Q1 numbers: flat topline, digital bright spot
Total revenue rose 1 per cent in the three months to 31 March, according to the company's trading update published on 14 May. Total advertising revenue fell 1.5 per cent, a smaller decline than ITV had previously guided.
The headline figures mask a widening divergence between legacy and digital operations. Media & Entertainment revenue fell 2 per cent overall, but digital revenues within that division climbed 12 per cent and digital advertising specifically rose 14 per cent, as reported by City AM. ITVX, the group's streaming platform, recorded what ITV described as a "record-breaking" start to the year, with streaming hours up 13 per cent.
ITV Studios, the production arm, posted revenue growth of 4 per cent, supported by deliveries to global streaming platforms including Netflix and Disney+. Titles contributing to the quarter included Skyscraper Live for Netflix and a second series of Rivals for Disney+. Internal revenues from Studios to ITV's own channels fell 7 per cent, reflecting previously announced cuts to soaps and daytime programming.
Chief executive Carolyn McCall said the company had maintained "good momentum" despite continued pressure on traditional television advertising markets.
"Our strategic priorities of expanding ITV Studios and supercharging our digital Media & Entertainment business continue to deliver clear and positive results," McCall said, according to the company's statement.
The quarter illustrates a pattern now familiar across legacy broadcasters: linear television advertising is in structural decline as budgets migrate to digital channels, while production businesses with global distribution relationships are growing.
World Cup wager: what a 10 per cent Q2 ad bounce depends on
ITV said it expects total advertising revenue to rise around 10 per cent in the second quarter, citing a "strong July" driven by advertiser demand around the Men's Football World Cup, as reported by City AM.
That forecast carries concentration risk. Major sporting events have historically delivered sharp, short-lived spikes in linear TV advertising. The 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar, held in November and December, lifted ITV's ad revenues in that quarter but did little to arrest the longer-term downward trend. A summer tournament in 2026, hosted across the United States, Canada, and Mexico, offers favourable time-zone scheduling for UK evening audiences, which could amplify viewing figures.
The question for ITV, and for the agencies and brands that buy its airtime, is whether a World Cup quarter can offset weakness elsewhere. The UK television advertising market has been losing share to digital platforms for more than a decade. According to the Advertising Association and WARC's most recent Expenditure Report, online channels now account for the majority of UK advertising spend, with linear TV's share continuing to contract.
For the many small and mid-sized production companies, post-production houses, and creative agencies that orbit ITV's commissioning budget, the Q2 forecast matters less for its absolute number than for what it signals about ITV's willingness to invest in original programming. Higher ad revenue provides the financial headroom to commission; flat or falling revenue accelerates the shift toward cost-cutting and schedule rationalisation.
Sky talks and the £1.6bn question
Reuters reported on 13 May that discussions between ITV and Comcast-owned Sky were converging around a deal worth approximately £1.6bn, with a further £200m potentially payable through a performance-linked earn-out structure. The scope of the transaction covers ITV's Media & Entertainment division, which includes the ITVX streaming platform, the ITV broadcast channels, and the associated advertising sales operation.
Comcast has been restructuring its international media assets. Sky, acquired by Comcast in 2018 for $39bn, has been repositioning itself across European markets. Adding ITV's free-to-air channels and ITVX would give Sky a significant presence in UK advertising-funded television, complementing its existing subscription and pay-per-view model.
The reported earn-out element is notable. A £200m performance-linked payment, on top of a £1.6bn base, suggests that the two sides have not fully agreed on the trajectory of the broadcast division's earnings. Earn-outs are common in media transactions where the buyer sees downside risk in legacy revenue streams but the seller believes near-term performance, perhaps buoyed by events such as the World Cup, will demonstrate resilience. For finance directors and advisers watching the deal, the structure offers a useful reference point for how large media disposals are being priced amid secular decline in linear advertising.
No formal offer has been announced, and both parties could still walk away. ITV said in its trading update that it remained focused on delivering its full-year guidance, with ITV Studios expected to post "good revenue growth" and ITVX continuing to drive "strong profitable digital revenue growth," according to the company's statement.
What a studios-only ITV means for the UK content sector
If a deal completes, the remaining entity would be ITV Studios, one of the largest television production businesses in the world. The division already produces content for Netflix, Disney+, Amazon, and a range of international broadcasters. Separating it from the broadcast arm would create a pure-play production company, unencumbered by the capital demands and declining economics of running a free-to-air channel.
For ITV Studios, independence could accelerate a trend already underway. Internal commissions from ITV's own channels fell 7 per cent in Q1, while third-party revenues grew. A studios-only business would be free to allocate capacity entirely on commercial merit, pitching to whichever platform offers the best terms. That is a structural advantage in a global content market where streamers are competing aggressively for high-quality scripted and unscripted programming.
The implications for the wider UK content supply chain are significant. ITV's commissioning spend supports hundreds of independent production companies, facilities houses, and freelance crews, many of them SMEs concentrated in London, Manchester, Leeds, and Bristol. A change of ownership of the broadcast division raises questions about future commissioning volumes, editorial priorities, and the terms on which independents are engaged.
Sky, as a well-capitalised buyer, might increase investment in original content for ITV's channels and ITVX, seeking to grow advertising revenue and justify the acquisition price. Alternatively, it might rationalise the schedule, reduce commissioning, and extract cost synergies. The earn-out structure suggests Sky has committed to maintaining some level of performance, but the detail of any commissioning commitments, if they exist, has not been disclosed.
For ITV Studios as a standalone entity, the risk is different. Without a captive broadcaster guaranteeing a baseline of commissions, the production arm would be fully exposed to the commissioning cycles of third-party platforms. Netflix, Disney+, and Amazon have all tightened content budgets at various points over the past three years. A pure-play producer needs a diversified client base and a strong slate to weather those cycles.
ITV's trajectory mirrors a broader pattern among legacy broadcasters. Channel 4 explored privatisation before the UK government reversed course. The BBC has faced repeated pressure to slim its commercial activities. Across Europe, public and commercial broadcasters are repositioning as content suppliers rather than schedule operators. The potential ITV split, if it proceeds, would be the most concrete example yet of that structural shift in the UK market.



